šu ri – Sumerian verb conjugation

Sumerian verb forms of šu ri

Transitive Active

Perfective

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1šu i₃-ri
Sg,2šu i₃-ri
Sg.3 mfšu in-ri
Sg.3 nšu ib₂-ri
Pl.1šu i₃-ri-en-de₃-en
Pl.2šu i₃-ri-en-ze₂-en
Pl.3šu in-ri-eš

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1𒋗 𒉌 𒊑
Sg,2𒋗 𒉌 𒊑
Sg.3 mf𒋗 𒅔 𒊑
Sg.3 n𒋗 𒌈 𒊑
Pl.1𒋗 𒉌 𒊑 𒂗 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒋗 𒉌 𒊑 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒋗 𒅔 𒊑 𒌍

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1šu a-ri
Sg,2šu a-e-ri
Sg.3 mfšu an-ri
Sg.3 nšu ab-ri
Pl.1šu a-ri-en-de₃-en
Pl.2šu a-e-ri-en-ze₂-en
Pl.3šu an-ri-eš

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1𒋗 𒀀 𒊑
Sg,2𒋗 𒀀 𒂊 𒊑
Sg.3 mf𒋗 𒀭 𒊑
Sg.3 n𒋗 𒀊 𒊑
Pl.1𒋗 𒀀 𒊑 𒂗 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒋗 𒀀 𒂊 𒊑 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒋗 𒀭 𒊑 𒌍

Anteriority (ANT)

Sg.1šu u₃-ri
Sg,2šu u₃-e-ri
Sg.3 mfšu u₃-un-ri
Sg.3 nšu u₃-ub-ri
Pl.1šu u₃-ri-en-de₃-en
Pl.2šu u₃-e-ri-en-ze₂-en
Pl.3šu u₃-un-ri-eš

Anteriority (ANT)

Sg.1𒋗 𒅇 𒊑
Sg,2𒋗 𒅇 𒂊 𒊑
Sg.3 mf𒋗 𒅇 𒌦 𒊑
Sg.3 n𒋗 𒅇 𒌒 𒊑
Pl.1𒋗 𒅇 𒊑 𒂗 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒋗 𒅇 𒂊 𒊑 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒋗 𒅇 𒌦 𒊑 𒌍

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1šu nu-ri
Sg,2šu nu-e-ri
Sg.3 mfšu nu-un-ri
Sg.3 nšu nu-ub-ri
Pl.1šu nu-ri-en-de₃-en
Pl.2šu nu-e-ri-en-ze₂-en
Pl.3šu nu-un-ri-eš

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1𒋗 𒉡 𒊑
Sg,2𒋗 𒉡 𒂊 𒊑
Sg.3 mf𒋗 𒉡 𒌦 𒊑
Sg.3 n𒋗 𒉡 𒌒 𒊑
Pl.1𒋗 𒉡 𒊑 𒂗 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒋗 𒉡 𒂊 𒊑 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒋗 𒉡 𒌦 𒊑 𒌍

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Sg,2šu ga-ab-ri; šu ga-ab-ri-en
Pl.2šu ga-ab-ri; šu ga-ab-ri-en-de₃-en; šu ga-ab-ri-en

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Sg,2𒋗 𒂵 𒀊 𒊑; 𒋗 𒂵 𒀊 𒊑 𒂗
Pl.2𒋗 𒂵 𒀊 𒊑; 𒋗 𒂵 𒀊 𒊑 𒂗 𒉈 𒂗; 𒋗 𒂵 𒀊 𒊑 𒂗

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1šu ḫe₂-ri
Sg,2šu ḫe₂-e-ri
Sg.3 mfšu ḫe₂-en-ri
Sg.3 nšu ḫe₂-eb-ri
Pl.1šu ḫe₂-ri-en-de₃-en
Pl.2šu ḫe₂-e-ri-en-ze₂-en
Pl.3šu ḫe₂-en-ri-eš

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1𒋗 𒃶 𒊑
Sg,2𒋗 𒃶 𒂊 𒊑
Sg.3 mf𒋗 𒃶 𒂗 𒊑
Sg.3 n𒋗 𒃶 𒅁 𒊑
Pl.1𒋗 𒃶 𒊑 𒂗 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒋗 𒃶 𒂊 𒊑 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒋗 𒃶 𒂗 𒊑 𒌍

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1šu na-an-ri-en
Sg,2šu na-an-ri-en
Sg.3šu na-an-ri-e
Pl.1šu na-an-ri-en-de₃-en
Pl.2šu na-an-ri-en-ze₂-en
Pl.3šu na-an-ri-e-ne; šu na-an-ri-e

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1𒋗 𒈾 𒀭 𒊑 𒂗
Sg,2𒋗 𒈾 𒀭 𒊑 𒂗
Sg.3𒋗 𒈾 𒀭 𒊑 𒂊
Pl.1𒋗 𒈾 𒀭 𒊑 𒂗 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒋗 𒈾 𒀭 𒊑 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒋗 𒈾 𒀭 𒊑 𒂊 𒉈; 𒋗 𒈾 𒀭 𒊑 𒂊

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Sg.1šu na-ri
Sg,2šu na-e-ri
Sg.3 mfšu na-an-ri
Sg.3 nšu na-ab-ri
Pl.1šu na-ri-en-de₃-en
Pl.2šu na-e-ri-en-ze₂-en
Pl.3šu na-an-ri-eš

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Sg.1𒋗 𒈾 𒊑
Sg,2𒋗 𒈾 𒂊 𒊑
Sg.3 mf𒋗 𒈾 𒀭 𒊑
Sg.3 n𒋗 𒈾 𒀊 𒊑
Pl.1𒋗 𒈾 𒊑 𒂗 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒋗 𒈾 𒂊 𒊑 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒋗 𒈾 𒀭 𒊑 𒌍

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1šu ba-ra-ri
Sg,2šu ba-ra-e-ri
Sg.3 mfšu ba-ra-an-ri
Sg.3 nšu ba-ra-ab-ri
Pl.1šu ba-ra-ri-en-de₃-en
Pl.2šu ba-ra-e-ri-en-ze₂-en
Pl.3šu ba-ra-an-ri-eš

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1𒋗 𒁀 𒊏 𒊑
Sg,2𒋗 𒁀 𒊏 𒂊 𒊑
Sg.3 mf𒋗 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒊑
Sg.3 n𒋗 𒁀 𒊏 𒀊 𒊑
Pl.1𒋗 𒁀 𒊏 𒊑 𒂗 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒋗 𒁀 𒊏 𒂊 𒊑 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒋗 𒁀 𒊏 𒀭 𒊑 𒌍

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1šu ši-ri
Sg,2šu ši-ri
Sg.3 mfšu ši-in-ri
Sg.3 nšu ši-ib₂-ri
Pl.1šu ši-ri-en-de₃-en
Pl.2šu ši-ri-en-ze₂-en
Pl.3šu ši-in-ri-eš

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1𒋗 𒅆 𒊑
Sg,2𒋗 𒅆 𒊑
Sg.3 mf𒋗 𒅆 𒅔 𒊑
Sg.3 n𒋗 𒅆 𒌈 𒊑
Pl.1𒋗 𒅆 𒊑 𒂗 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒋗 𒅆 𒊑 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒋗 𒅆 𒅔 𒊑 𒌍

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1šu nu-uš-ri
Sg,2šu nu-uš-e-ri
Sg.3 mfšu nu-uš-in-ri
Sg.3 nšu nu-uš-ib₂-ri
Pl.1šu nu-uš-ri-en-de₃-en
Pl.2šu nu-uš-e-ri-en-ze₂-en
Pl.3šu nu-uš-in-ri-eš

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1𒋗 𒉡 𒍑 𒊑
Sg,2𒋗 𒉡 𒍑 𒂊 𒊑
Sg.3 mf𒋗 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒊑
Sg.3 n𒋗 𒉡 𒍑 𒌈 𒊑
Pl.1𒋗 𒉡 𒍑 𒊑 𒂗 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒋗 𒉡 𒍑 𒂊 𒊑 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒋗 𒉡 𒍑 𒅔 𒊑 𒌍

Imperative

Sg,2šu ri-a-ab
Pl.2šu ri-a-ab-ze₂-en

Imperative

Sg,2𒋗 𒊑 𒀀 𒀊
Pl.2𒋗 𒊑 𒀀 𒀊 𒍢 𒂗

Imperfective

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1šu i₃-ri-en
Sg,2šu i₃-ri-en
Sg.3šu i₃-ri-e
Pl.1šu i₃-ri-en-de₃-en
Pl.2šu i₃-ri-en-ze₂-en
Pl.3šu i₃-ri-e-ne; šu i₃-ri-e

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1𒋗 𒉌 𒊑 𒂗
Sg,2𒋗 𒉌 𒊑 𒂗
Sg.3𒋗 𒉌 𒊑 𒂊
Pl.1𒋗 𒉌 𒊑 𒂗 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒋗 𒉌 𒊑 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒋗 𒉌 𒊑 𒂊 𒉈; 𒋗 𒉌 𒊑 𒂊

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1šu al-ri-en
Sg,2šu al-ri-en
Sg.3šu al-ri-e
Pl.1šu al-ri-en-de₃-en
Pl.2šu al-ri-en-ze₂-en
Pl.3šu al-ri-e-ne; šu al-ri-e

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1𒋗 𒀠 𒊑 𒂗
Sg,2𒋗 𒀠 𒊑 𒂗
Sg.3𒋗 𒀠 𒊑 𒂊
Pl.1𒋗 𒀠 𒊑 𒂗 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒋗 𒀠 𒊑 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒋗 𒀠 𒊑 𒂊 𒉈; 𒋗 𒀠 𒊑 𒂊

Anteriority (ANT)

Anteriority (ANT)

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1šu nu-ri-en
Sg,2šu nu-ri-en
Sg.3šu nu-ri-e
Pl.1šu nu-ri-en-de₃-en
Pl.2šu nu-ri-en-ze₂-en
Pl.3šu nu-ri-e-ne; šu nu-ri-e

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1𒋗 𒉡 𒊑 𒂗
Sg,2𒋗 𒉡 𒊑 𒂗
Sg.3𒋗 𒉡 𒊑 𒂊
Pl.1𒋗 𒉡 𒊑 𒂗 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒋗 𒉡 𒊑 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒋗 𒉡 𒊑 𒂊 𒉈; 𒋗 𒉡 𒊑 𒂊

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1šu ḫe₂-ri-en
Sg,2šu ḫe₂-ri-en
Sg.3šu ḫe₂-ri-e
Pl.1šu ḫe₂-ri-en-de₃-en
Pl.2šu ḫe₂-ri-en-ze₂-en
Pl.3šu ḫe₂-ri-e-ne; šu ḫe₂-ri-e

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1𒋗 𒃶 𒊑 𒂗
Sg,2𒋗 𒃶 𒊑 𒂗
Sg.3𒋗 𒃶 𒊑 𒂊
Pl.1𒋗 𒃶 𒊑 𒂗 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒋗 𒃶 𒊑 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒋗 𒃶 𒊑 𒂊 𒉈; 𒋗 𒃶 𒊑 𒂊

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1šu ba-ra-ri-en
Sg,2šu ba-ra-ri-en
Sg.3šu ba-ra-ri-e
Pl.1šu ba-ra-ri-en-de₃-en
Pl.2šu ba-ra-ri-en-ze₂-en
Pl.3šu ba-ra-ri-e-ne; šu ba-ra-ri-e

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1𒋗 𒁀 𒊏 𒊑 𒂗
Sg,2𒋗 𒁀 𒊏 𒊑 𒂗
Sg.3𒋗 𒁀 𒊏 𒊑 𒂊
Pl.1𒋗 𒁀 𒊏 𒊑 𒂗 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒋗 𒁀 𒊏 𒊑 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒋗 𒁀 𒊏 𒊑 𒂊 𒉈; 𒋗 𒁀 𒊏 𒊑 𒂊

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1šu ši-ri-en
Sg,2šu ši-ri-en
Sg.3šu ši-ri-e
Pl.1šu ši-ri-en-de₃-en
Pl.2šu ši-ri-en-ze₂-en
Pl.3šu ši-ri-e-ne; šu ši-ri-e

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1𒋗 𒅆 𒊑 𒂗
Sg,2𒋗 𒅆 𒊑 𒂗
Sg.3𒋗 𒅆 𒊑 𒂊
Pl.1𒋗 𒅆 𒊑 𒂗 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒋗 𒅆 𒊑 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒋗 𒅆 𒊑 𒂊 𒉈; 𒋗 𒅆 𒊑 𒂊

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1šu nu-uš-ri-en
Sg,2šu nu-uš-ri-en
Sg.3šu nu-uš-ri-e
Pl.1šu nu-uš-ri-en-de₃-en
Pl.2šu nu-uš-ri-en-ze₂-en
Pl.3šu nu-uš-ri-e-ne; šu nu-uš-ri-e

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1𒋗 𒉡 𒍑 𒊑 𒂗
Sg,2𒋗 𒉡 𒍑 𒊑 𒂗
Sg.3𒋗 𒉡 𒍑 𒊑 𒂊
Pl.1𒋗 𒉡 𒍑 𒊑 𒂗 𒉈 𒂗
Pl.2𒋗 𒉡 𒍑 𒊑 𒂗 𒍢 𒂗
Pl.3𒋗 𒉡 𒍑 𒊑 𒂊 𒉈; 𒋗 𒉡 𒍑 𒊑 𒂊

Imperative

Imperative

Intransitive / Passive

Perfective

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3šu i₃-ri
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒋗 𒉌 𒊑
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3šu al-ri
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒋗 𒀠 𒊑
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Anteriority (ANT)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3šu u₃-ul-ri
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Anteriority (ANT)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒋗 𒅇 𒌌 𒊑
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3šu nu-ri
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒋗 𒉡 𒊑
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3šu ḫe₂-ri
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒋗 𒃶 𒊑
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3šu na-an-ri
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒋗 𒈾 𒀭 𒊑
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3šu na-ri
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒋗 𒈾 𒊑
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3šu ba-ra-ri
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒋗 𒁀 𒊏 𒊑
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3šu ši-ri
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒋗 𒅆 𒊑
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3šu nu-uš-ri
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒋗 𒉡 𒍑 𒊑
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Imperative

Imperative

Imperfective

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3šu i₃-ri
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Vocalic prefix 'i' (VOP)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒋗 𒉌 𒊑
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3šu al-ri
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Vocalic prefix 'a' (VOP)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒋗 𒀠 𒊑
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Anteriority (ANT)

Anteriority (ANT)

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3šu nu-ri
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Negative (NEG)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒋗 𒉡 𒊑
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Cohortative (MOD.1)

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Precative/Affirmive (MOD)

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3šu na-an-ri
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Prohibitive (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒋗 𒈾 𒀭 𒊑
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Affirmative 2 (PFM)

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3šu ba-ra-ri
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Negative affirmative (NEG.MOD)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒋗 𒁀 𒊏 𒊑
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3šu ši-ri
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Affirmative 3 (PFM)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒋗 𒅆 𒊑
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3šu nu-uš-ri
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Frustrative (FRU)

Sg.1-
Sg,2-
Sg.3𒋗 𒉡 𒍑 𒊑
Pl.1-
Pl.2-
Pl.3-

Imperative

Imperative

More Information

Verbs conjugated like šu ri

šu ri,

Translations